Current Management Principles of Osteoporosis Spine Fractures
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31282/joti.v5n3.107Keywords:
Osteoporosis, Degenerative, Spine, Fracture, ManagementAbstract
Osteoporosis is a serious issue. Osteopenia and osteoporosis are conditions brought on by the slow decrease of bone mass with age. Osteoporosis has been divided into major and secondary categories. Loss of skeletal mass and an imbalance between bone resorption and remodeling are the causes of osteoporosis. Fracture risk assessment is important and useful in predicting future fracture risk. Neurological indications and symptoms may occur when the fracture irritates the nerve root, necessitating open surgical operations like decompression or stabilization. The morbidity, mortality, and expenditure linked to osteoporotic fractures, as well as the availability of efficient pharmacological drugs for management, underscore the need of detecting and treating "high-risk" persons. However, the existing healthcare system is inadequate, and several individuals who are at a high risk of developing an osteoporotic fracture are neither detected nor given treatment. Treatment options for osteoporotic include both nonsurgical and surgical therapies.
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